article thumbnail

V-Speeds Explained (Vx, Vy, Va, Vs, Vfe, Vmc, Vno, Vne, etc)

Pilot Institute

VLO Maximum landing gear operating speed. VMO Maximum operating limit speed. V1 is where the pilot must take the first action (such as reducing thrust) to stop the aircraft or risk a runway overrun. VLE Maximum landing gear extended speed. VLOF Lift-off speed. VMU Minimum unstick speed. VNE Never-exceed speed.

V Speed 98
article thumbnail

Triple Threat of Limitations

Plane and Pilot

Can you fly a zero-thrust, single-engine approach to minimums today? This Plane Has Always Before… Every aircraft, even my 1946 Aeronca Champion, comes with a set of operating limitations. It doesn’t matter how good the pilot is, or how nice the old bird’s running, those limitations are still exactly that—limitations.