Remove Center of Gravity Remove Drag Remove Runway
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How to Make a Perfect Soft Field Landing Every Time

Pilot Institute

This tendency is due to their high center of gravity and heavy engine over the nose wheel. Unlike paved runways, every soft landing surface is different. However, the increased drag might make it impossible to take off again. Obstructions: Ensure the runway is clear of obstacles, from stones to animals.

NOTAMs 52
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The Hazards of Aircraft Icing: Explained

Pilot Institute

And ice doesn’t just make things slippery, it messes with the airflow over the wings, cuts down on lift, and ramps up drag. This leads to a serious loss of lift and an increase in drag. This roughness adds to friction drag, which can reduce lift and increase drag by as much as 50% on a wing’s leading edge and upper surface.

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Mastering Crosswind Landings (A Step-by-Step Guide)

Pilot Institute

When the wind is blowing across the runway instead of along it, things get more challenging. However, the wind rarely aligns perfectly with the runway. Touching down with the aircraft’s longitudinal axis aligned with the runway. If the pilot makes no corrections, the aircraft gets blown off the runway centerline.

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COMBAT VIETNAM: The Threat Inside My Aircraft

Vintage Aviation News

We strapped into the cockpit, completed routine checks and procedures, started the engines, and taxied to the end of the runway. I turned final and lined up with the runway, aiming for a near-end touch-down point a thousand feet below. I was dragging tail. This is Saigon. Bookie on Alpha cleared for takeoff.”

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PAVE Checklist Explained

Pilot Institute

The aircraft ended up being overloaded by 580 pounds, with its center of gravity positioned too far back. Icing: Ice buildup can reduce lift and increase drag. They give you updates on temporary hazards, runway closures, or restricted airspace that could affect your plan. What do NOTAMs do?

Weather 52