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But, as you near the runway, the airplane starts to float. It’s not magic—it’s groundeffect. When you’re flying near the ground, within one wingspan, the aerodynamic forces start to change. Groundeffect is a phenomenon that every pilot must master. What Is GroundEffect in Aviation?
This allows the airspeed to slowly dissipate while the airplane is flown just above the surface in groundeffect. When the wheels first touch the ground, the proper technique allows the wings to continue supporting much of the weight of the airplane.
Unlike paved runways, every soft landing surface is different. Obstructions: Ensure the runway is clear of obstacles, from stones to animals. Ground Inspection The best way to check the field’s condition is by inspecting it in person. You can walk down the length of the runway. V SO , plus any gust factor.
I was listening intently to the ASOS for wind or gusts, letting it repeat 5 or 6 times with the exact same report: 9 kts straight down the runway; no gusts. That was the runway we would use to land. It’s worth noting that Shmulik had a close call in the past: a jet pulled onto the runway in front of him with no radio call.
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